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Jamaica Airports Record Passenger Decline as Country Recovers from Hurricane Melissa Published: 10 July 2026

  • Passenger traffic at Jamaica’s two international airports declined during the first half of 2026 as the country continued to recover from the effects of Hurricane Melissa and other challenges affecting the tourism sector.
  • Figures released by Mexico-based airport concession operator, Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico (GAP), show that Sangster International Airport1 handled 1.91Mn passengers between January and June. This was a 26.7% decline compared with the 2.60Mn passengers recorded during the same period in 2025. The reduction has been linked largely to the impact of Hurricane Melissa, which reduced hotel room availability as repair work at several tourism properties is ongoing.
  • Meanwhile, Norman Manley International Airport recorded a smaller decline, processing 850,200 passengers during the six-month period. That represented a 3.6% decrease from the 881,500 passengers handled during the corresponding period last year. Officials attributed the decline at the Kingston-based airport to lower visitor arrivals from some markets in the United States, Jamaica’s largest tourism source market.
  • Despite concerns over the closure of low-cost carrier Spirit Airlines on May 2, GAP said the impact on Jamaica’s air connectivity was limited. Before ending operations, the airline accounted for approximately 3.5% of passenger traffic through Kingston and 2.6% through Montego Bay. Tourism stakeholders remain optimistic about a recovery, pointing to new and expanded air service expected to improve Jamaica’s connectivity. An example of this includes low-cost carrier Wingo, launching a new route connecting Medellín, Colombia, with Montego Bay.
  • Jamaica is also expected to benefit from expanded service by Porter Airlines, which plans to introduce nonstop flights from Toronto, Ottawa and Hamilton during the 2026–2027 winter tourism season. Tourism officials said the restoration of hotel capacity, along with new air routes, should help support a rebound in visitor arrivals and airport passenger traffic in the coming months.

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1Sangster International Airport, located in Montego Bay, is Jamaica’s busiest airport and serves as the main gateway for visitors travelling to the island’s major tourism destinations, including Ocho Rios and Negril.

(Sources: Caribbean National Weekly)

Georgetown and T&T Chambers Sign Agreement to Address Trade Barriers Published: 10 July 2026

  • The Georgetown Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI) and the Trinidad and Tobago Chamber of Industry and Commerce signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) committing both organisations to closer cooperation on bilateral trade. The MOU jointly addresses non-tariff barriers affecting Guyana's exports to Trinidad and Tobago.
  • According to GCCI President Kathy Smith, the MoU is geared towards addressing long-standing trade obstacles by identifying and resolving barriers to market access and other challenges for the mutual benefit of businesses in both countries.
  • The agreement also provides for collaboration beyond trade barriers, including joint projects, shared research on sectors with strong development potential, and advocacy with regulatory agencies and other key stakeholders to expand economic and social opportunities.
  • T&T Chamber President Karen Yip Chuck described the agreement as the beginning of a long-term partnership, aimed at creating an enduring framework for the private sectors of both countries to identify challenges, advocate for solutions and unlock new business opportunities.
  • Officials from both chambers noted that discussions on bilateral trade issues have been ongoing since 2022, particularly around easing the export of Guyanese agricultural products into the Trinidad and Tobago market. A working group will be established to monitor implementation and ensure the agreement's objectives are achieved.
  • The agreement signals a renewed private-sector effort to strengthen Guyana–Trinidad and Tobago trade relations, with a particular focus on reducing non-tariff barriers that have constrained regional trade and market access.

(Source: Kaieteur News)

ExxonMobil Backs Deepwater Exploration in Trinidad and Tobago Published: 10 July 2026

  • Trinidad and Tobago's bid to open a new frontier in deepwater energy exploration has received a major endorsement from ExxonMobil. The company has nearly completed its first seismic acquisition campaign in Block TTUD-1 and is now preparing to evaluate the block's hydrocarbon potential.
  • According to ExxonMobil Trinidad and Tobago Deepwater Limited President, Paul Riley, the company achieved its objective of commencing seismic acquisition operations within six months of signing the Production Sharing Contract for Block TTUD-1. Riley also credited the Ministry of Energy and the Environmental Management Authority (EMA) for facilitating a swift regulatory approval process.
  • With the seismic acquisition programme nearing completion, ExxonMobil will shift its focus to processing and interpreting the seismic data, followed by subsurface evaluations and prospect maturation studies to identify drilling targets and assess commercial viability. Decisions on possible exploration wells will be made only after these studies are completed.
  • ExxonMobil also welcomed the Government's support for the farm-in arrangement with Anadarko Caribbean Limited, noting that the partnership strengthens the venture's technical and operational capabilities. During its first contract year, the company paid US$3.66Mn to the Ministry of Energy, including US$935,000 for training, research and development, and scholarship programmes for Trinidad and Tobago nationals.
  • Energy Minister Dr. Roodal Moonilal described ultra-deepwater exploration as the next chapter in Trinidad and Tobago's energy sector, noting that Block TTUD-1 has significant hydrocarbon potential. He added that exploration in the block could unlock opportunities in adjacent acreage and serve as a catalyst for further investment in the country's ultra-deepwater resources.
  • The project forms part of Trinidad and Tobago's strategy to reverse declining production from mature oil and gas fields, secure future gas supplies for the downstream petrochemical and LNG industries and attract new upstream investment.

(Source: Trinidad Express Newspapers)

NATO Summit: Relative ‘Stability’, But Key US-Europe Tensions to Persist Published: 10 July 2026

  • Although the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) summit in Ankara on July 7-8 passed relatively smoothly and reaffirmed NATO's "ironclad commitment" to collective defence under Article 5, the deep-rooted disagreements between the United States (US) and Europe over Iran, Greenland, Ukraine and defence spending remain firmly in place. As a result, BMI expects Transatlantic tensions to persist throughout the Trump presidency, reinforcing expectations that European members will increasingly prepare for reduced US involvement in NATO.
  • Against this backdrop, European countries are expected to continue increasing defence spending to reduce their reliance on the US, supported by long-term commitments to raise military expenditure and invest in new defence capabilities such as the Deep Precision Strike missile programme. However, the pace of this build-up will likely remain constrained by high fiscal deficits, elevated public debt burdens and rising age-related spending pressures, limiting Europe's ability to quickly address US concerns over burden-sharing.
  • The summit also reaffirmed strong Western support for Ukraine by formalising EUR70Bn in military assistance commitments for 2026 and signalling comparable support for 2027, providing Kyiv with the resources needed to continue resisting major Russian advances. While President Trump's decision to allow Ukraine to manufacture Patriot interceptor missiles should ease tensions in the near term, uncertainty over future US policy and Trump's relatively volatile approach to Russia and Ukraine will continue to weigh on the outlook.
  • At the same time, President Trump's hardline positions on Iran, renewed claims over Greenland and continued review of US troop deployments in Europe remain key sources of downside risk for Transatlantic relations. Any renewed escalation in the US-Iran conflict, combined with pressure on European allies to provide greater military support or further reductions in the US military footprint in Europe, could quickly reignite tensions within NATO.
  • Meanwhile, Türkiye is set to become an increasingly important player within NATO's defence-industrial base, as improving US-Türkiye relations, the potential return to the F-35 fighter jet programme, and rapidly expanding weapons exports strengthen Ankara's strategic importance. With defence exports reaching a record US$10Bn in 2025 and expected to rise further, Türkiye is likely to play a growing role in supporting NATO's long-term military capabilities while expanding its influence across the alliance.

(Source: BMI, A Fitch Solutions Company)

Japan Considers Policy Wording Change as BOJ Independence Fears Roil Bonds Published: 10 July 2026

  • Japan's government is considering revising language on monetary policy in its economic ‌blueprint, a draft obtained by Reuters showed, as market fears it is infringing on central bank independence push bond yields to multi-decade highs.
  • The possible change highlights the balancing act facing Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, whose dovish stance and preference for aggressive fiscal and monetary support have unsettled investors and intensified scrutiny of her administration's influence over policy as borrowing costs climb.
  • Since taking office in October, Takaichi has vowed to boost investment and focus on spending to revitalise the economy. Her administration has also signalled reservations over the Bank of Japan's interest rate hikes. In a draft economic blueprint released last month, the government said it was "very ⁠important for monetary policy to be guided appropriately to achieve a stronger economy." Some analysts said the wording sparked a selloff in Japanese government bonds, fuelling concerns that the government could pressure the BOJ to keep interest rates low and risk falling behind the curve as inflationary pressures build.
  • In response, the government revised the language to emphasise the importance of the BOJ conducting appropriate monetary policy "to achieve stable inflation" as Japan seeks to strengthen its economy, according to the revised version of the blueprint obtained by Reuters. The revised blueprint draft, however, retained a key passage urging the central bank to align its policy decisions with the government's economic agenda. Several domestic media outlets had earlier reported that the language could be revised.
  • The news failed to prevent the benchmark 10-year yield from hitting a 30-year high of 2.865% on Wednesday, July 8th "Investors' distrust over Takaichi's policy stance and its communication with markets runs deep and can't be fixed with such a minor tweak in wording," said Katsutoshi Inadome, a senior strategist ‌at Sumitomo ⁠Mitsui Trust Asset Management. "Bond markets won't stabilise unless the fiscal and monetary language of the blueprint is completely rewritten," he said, projecting the 10-year yield to hit 3% in the coming months.

(Source: Reuters)

Dolphin Cove’s Majority Stake to Be Sold? Published: 09 July 2026

  • In a July 3rd market notification, Dolphin Cove Limited (DCOVE) said its Board has been told of a possible deal to sell the company’s majority stake. Those shares are held by World of Dolphins Inc., DCOVE’s majority shareholder, and had been pledged as collateral, or charged1.
  • The enforcement of this share charge stems from the wider Chapter 11 bankruptcy and restructuring of DCOVE's ultimate parent entities, leaving investment banker Greenhill & Co. to manage the sale of the 79.99% block.
  • The notification stated that the creditor holding that note was actively looking to sell the charged shares and DCOVE itself is not a party to any such deal. As at the date of the notice, Dolphin Cove’s independent directors were not aware that a binding agreement had been signed by or for World of Dolphins Inc.
  • The Board has asked World of Dolphins Inc. for more information so it can assess the matter. It will then decide whether the situation triggers any disclosure, regulatory, takeover, or shareholder-communication obligations under the Jamaica Stock Exchange Rules, the Junior Market Rules, or securities laws.
  • DCOVE’s stock price has fallen by 11.7% since the start of the year, closing at $10.60 on Tuesday, July 7, 2026. At its current price, the stock trades at a price-to-book (P/B) ratio of 1.0x, which is below the Junior Market Others Sector average of 1.8x.

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1Charged shares are shares pledged as collateral (security) for a loan or other obligation. Where the borrower defaults, the creditor holding the charge can enforce its security by selling the pledged shares to recover the amount owed.

(Sources: JSE & NCBCM Research)

Jamaica’s Economy Contracted in Q1 as Hurricane Impacts Linger Published: 09 July 2026

  • Jamaica’s economy contracted sharply in the first quarter (Q1) of 2026, with real GDP falling 4.1% year-over-year. That marks a second straight quarterly decline following the landfall of Hurricane Melissa in October 2025, which drove a 7.1% contraction in Q4 2025.
  • In Q1 2026, only the financial (+2.9% y-o-y) and manufacturing (+0.6%) sectors expanded, while mining (-25.3%), agriculture (-18.3%), and food and accommodations (-16.6%, a key proxy for tourism) remained weak.
  • Higher-frequency indicators echoed the weakness2. Bauxite production fell 22.1% y-o-y, passenger arrivals dropped 27.5%, and hectares of domestic crops reaped declined 15.2%. Consumption held up better, however. Wholesale and retail trade slipped just 0.1% y-o-y, an improvement on the 2.2% contraction in Q4 2025, while unemployment slid modestly and price growth stayed relatively contained. The unemployment rate was at 3.7% for Q2 2026. This was 40 basis points higher than the 3.3% seen in both Q2 2025 and Q1 2026.
  • Looking ahead, BMI expects the economy to contract 1.1% in 2026, revised from an earlier 1.5% forecast, with the economy contracting through Q3 before turning positive to close the year. Weaknesses in tourism, mining, and agriculture are set to persist: mining output fell again in April (-16.6%) and May (-9.8%), and stopover arrivals dropped 20.4% y-o-y in April. Rising inflation, linked partly to the US-Iran conflict and elevated oil prices, is also expected to weigh on consumption. Additional strong storms, geopolitical uncertainty, and higher-for-longer inflation remain the key downside risks.

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2The Bridgetown Initiative is a Barbados-led proposal to reform the global financial system and improve access to climate and development finance, particularly for small island developing states and other vulnerable countries.

(Source: BMI, A Fitch Solutions Company)

Japanese Businesses Seek to Invest in Panama's Megaprojects Published: 09 July 2026

  • Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino met with representatives of the Japan Business Federation, the main organisation of the Japanese private sector, to strengthen economic relations and open new investment opportunities in Panama.
  • During the meeting, both parties agreed to promote the negotiation of an Economic Partnership Agreement between Panama and Japan, as well as explore investments in strategic infrastructure projects being developed in the country.
  • The Keidanren delegation expressed interest in participating in important initiatives related to the Panama Canal, including the Río Indio multipurpose reservoir, the ocean-to-ocean gas pipeline project, and the development of new ports.
  • Japanese businesspeople also expressed interest in other infrastructure projects, including the extension of Line 3 of the Panama Metro to Costa Verde, the construction of Line 2A of the Panama Metro, and the modernisation of the Cerro Patacón landfill. The possibility of promoting Panama as a regional technology hub was also discussed, including the installation of data centres and companies dedicated to the development of artificial intelligence tools.
  • President Mulino highlighted the recent signing of an agreement between the aeronautical authorities of both countries, which establishes a framework for the future operation of direct commercial flights between Panama and Tokyo. Keidanren leader Fujimoto Masayoshi highlighted Panama’s strategic importance to the global supply chain and requested progress on the Economic Partnership Agreement.
  • The discussions signal growing Japanese interest in Panama's infrastructure, logistics and technology sectors, which could support the country's ambitions to strengthen its role as a regional trade, investment and digital hub.

(Source: Newsroom Panama)

Commonwealth Officials Advance Draft on Investment and Global Finance Reform Published: 09 July 2026

  • Commonwealth officials agreed on a draft plan to accelerate investment and reform the global financial system ahead of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Antigua later this year. The draft will now be considered by Commonwealth foreign ministers at the start of the conference.
  • Barbados is seeking formal recognition of the Bridgetown Initiative3, with High Commissioner to London Edmund Hinkson stating that the country's primary interest is securing the Commonwealth's reaffirmation of its commitment to the initiative as an important multilateral platform for reforming the global financial system, particularly for small island developing states (SIDS) and less developed countries.
  • Commonwealth representatives also agreed to continue working together to address structural barriers to climate finance, particularly for small island developing, less developed and other vulnerable states, while supporting financial innovation, sustainability-linked financing and disaster-risk financing instruments to provide rapid and predictable liquidity during crises.
  • The draft also encourages the expansion of climate-resilient financing and insurance instruments, including guarantees, sustainable bonds, risk-sharing mechanisms, blended finance, concessional loans, climate-resilient provisions and debt-pause clauses.
  • On the issue of reparatory justice for slavery and the transatlantic slave trade, Commonwealth officials agreed to defer the matter for consideration by foreign ministers during the Heads of Government Conference.
  • The draft underscores the Commonwealth's growing focus on reforming global finance and expanding climate financing, which could strengthen access to funding and improve financial resilience for Barbados and other vulnerable small island states.

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3The Bridgetown Initiative is a Barbados-led proposal to reform the global financial system and improve access to climate and development finance, particularly for small island developing states and other vulnerable countries.

(Source: Barbados Today)

Fed Policymakers' Inflation Concerns Mounted at June Meeting, Minutes Show Published: 09 July 2026

  • Concern about high inflation mounted at the United States (U.S.) central bank's meeting last month, as officials followed Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Kevin Warsh's lead to a more stripped-down policy statement even amid concerns that price increases were broadening and might require interest rate hikes.
  • A few participants at the June 16-17 meeting saw a case to raise rates right away. But the broader debate seemed evenly divided, minutes of the session showed on Wednesday, July 8, 2026, with "most participants" seeing scenarios ⁠in which inflation would fall towards the Fed's 2% target on its own, and "most" also seeing situations where it would remain high. "Almost all" of that group considered a rate increase as necessary if that occurred.
  • "Participants generally assessed that information received over the inter-meeting period suggested that upside risks to price stability remained elevated while downside risks to achieving maximum employment had moderated a bit," the minutes said. Ultimately, "all participants" supported holding rates steady.
  • Given inflation running about double the Fed's target, "members concurred that the post-meeting statement would convey the (Federal Open Market) Committee's commitment to achieving its dual-mandate goals and emphasise that the Committee will deliver price stability," the minutes said. Market reaction was muted, with stocks barely budging, yields on Treasuries slightly paring earlier ‌increases, and ⁠interest-rate futures maintaining bets the Fed will deliver a rate hike by its September meeting.
  • The policy debate and decision formed only one aspect of the discussion at Warsh's inaugural meeting as Fed chief. Policymakers also considered his proposal to end "forward guidance" and provide less commentary in the statement on coming rate decisions. "A majority of participants remarked that they saw advantages in shortening the statement," the minutes said, ⁠while "most participants" supported removing language indicating the Fed's next policy move would likely be a rate cut.
  • The alternative approved by the Fed in June removed guidance about rates altogether, in alignment with Warsh's overall desire to avoid making promises about rate decisions. The minutes also ⁠noted that Warsh described his plan to establish five task forces to examine how monetary policy is conducted, but do not indicate any discussion of it.

(Source: Reuters)