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Minister Williams Affirms Focus On Fiscal Discipline, Infrastructure Development Published: 29 April 2025

  • Finance and Public Service Minister, Hon. Fayval Williams, highlighted the Government’s focus on maintaining fiscal discipline and continuing to develop the country’s infrastructure.
  • She was speaking during the 2025 Spring Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington DC last week. Roads, water systems and climate resilience initiatives were the main topic of discussion during high-level meetings with the multi-lateral partners.
  • “We remain committed to our debt-to-GDP (gross domestic product) targets, our fiscal targets and ensuring fiscal prudence in Jamaica,” she affirmed.
  • This year’s meetings come amid significant global economic uncertainty, which Minister Williams acknowledged. She noted that “Jamaica is a very open, very connected nation to the rest of the world, and so we have to be extremely mindful of the impact of what’s going on in the rest of the world on us,” she said.

(Source: JIS)

VOX Technology Providing AI-Powered Solutions for Businesses Published: 29 April 2025

  • Jamaican businesses and organisations now have access to homegrown Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions to increase productivity, improve operational efficiency, and drive innovation.
  • Vox Technology Limited, a company that specialises in cutting-edge AI products for various industries to enhance efficiency, safety, and customer experiences, was officially launched at the Jamaica Pegasus Hotel in New Kingston on Friday, April 25, 2025. The entity customises solutions for healthcare, tourism, security, insurance, transport and logistics, telecommunications, warehouse management and inventory, finance, and national security, among other industries.
  • Minister of Science, Energy, Telecommunications and Transport, Hon. Daryl Vaz, said the launch marks the beginning of a bold new chapter for Jamaica – one rooted in innovation, driven by technology, and powered by purpose. “It represents what’s possible when Jamaican talent meets global ambition, and when we choose to build rather than borrow, when we decide to shape the future, rather than wait for it. Vox is not just a tech start-up; it’s a statement that Jamaica is ready to lead in the digital age,” he noted.
  • The work being done by Vox Technology directly aligns with several of the Ministry’s core strategic objectives. For example, the company’s expertise in Edge computing and telecommunications will help the Government bridge the digital divide as it expands broadband access across the island through the Universal Service Fund (USF).
  • In addition, Minister Vaz noted that Vox can help modernise Jamaica’s transport system to make it smarter, safer, and more efficient, and strengthen energy resilience with utility and energy AI, allowing for the monitoring of the grid, prediction of energy usage and loss reduction. “These contributions are timely and critical, and the Ministry welcomes them and looks forward to working with Vox to deliver on the path of a digitally connected, secure, and inclusive Jamaica.”

(Source: JIS)

Opposition Sails to Victory in Trinidad and Tobago Published: 29 April 2025

  • The opposition in the Caribbean twin-island nation of Trinidad and Tobago (T&T) has won a decisive victory in Monday's parliamentary election, preliminary results suggest.
  • The win by the centrist United National Congress (UNC) party means that Kamla Persad-Bissessar will be appointed as the next prime minister. Kamla already held the post once before, from 2010 to 2015, but her party was defeated in the last two elections by the centre-left People's National Movement (PNM).
  • Preliminary results suggest the UNC, which campaigned on a promise to raise wages and create employment, managed to win several parliamentary seats previously held by the PNM. The PNM is said to be going into the Opposition with 10 to 12 seats from the previous 22 seats.
  • PNM leader Keith Rowley conceded defeat late on Monday, saying that it had not been a good night for his party and that it was clear that it had lost the election. Rowley served as prime minister from 2015 to March of this year, when he announced he was stepping down and handing the reins of power to the energy minister, Stuart Young.
  • But rather than serving out the remainder of Rowley's term, Young called a snap election just hours after being sworn in as prime minister. The move was widely seen as an attempt by Young to secure a stronger mandate amid criticism by the opposition that his elevation to prime minister was unconstitutional.
  • The election came at a time when the country is grappling with a rise in homicides and an economic slump. Of note, the outgoing government declared a state of emergency in December, which stayed in force for 105 days.
  • During her campaign, Persad-Bissessar promised to raise wages for public sector workers struggling to meet rising living costs. It was an issue she addressed again after the governing party had conceded defeat.

(Source: BBC News)

Mexico Expands its Largest Port as it Bets on Global Trade Despite Trump's Tariffs Published: 29 April 2025

  • A massive expansion of Mexico's largest seaport is underway as Mexican authorities bet on positive economic growth and the strength of global trade despite the gloomy outlook sparked by U.S. President Donald Trump's trade wars.
  • The Mexican government's aim is to transform the Port of Manzanillo on Mexico's Pacific Coast into the busiest seaport in Latin America, capable of processing some 10 million 20-foot (6.1-meter) containers, according to the Mexican Navy, which runs the facility. It is already Mexico's largest port and the third largest in Latin America, handling nearly 4 million 20-foot containers in 2024.
  • The multibillion-dollar port expansion is one of Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum's major infrastructure projects. The investment is part of Mexico's efforts to defy an economic downturn as Trump's trade wars have created widespread financial uncertainty.
  • In Manzanillo, the U.S. tariffs have not slowed trade, according to Julieta Juarez Ochoa, the port's commercialisation manager. She said many imports arriving at Manzanillo come from Asia and are largely used in domestic manufacturing. "We don't see any real impact (of the U.S. tariffs), and we don't foresee a significant impact," she said.
  • The expansion will boost Manzanillo's capacity to handle containerised cargo and hydrocarbon products. It is slated to be finished by the end of Sheinbaum's term in 2030, she added.

(Source: Reuters)

Canada's Liberals Benefit from Trump Backlash to Claim Poll Victory Published: 29 April 2025

  • Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney's Liberals staged a major political comeback to retain power in parliamentary elections, fuelled by a backlash against U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs and comments on making Canada the 51st U.S. state.
  • With almost all votes counted, results from Elections Canada showed that the Liberals had won 168 electoral districts, followed by the Conservatives with 144. Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre, who just three months ago had looked certain to sweep the polls, lost his seat in the Ontario district of Carleton to Liberal Bruce Fanjoy.
  • The Liberals, who have been in power for more than nine years, were 20 percentage points behind in surveys in January before the unpopular Justin Trudeau announced he was quitting as prime minister and Trump started threatening tariffs and annexation.
  • "It was the 'anybody-but-Conservative' factor, it was the Trump tariff factor, and then it was the Trudeau departure ... which enabled a lot of left-of-center voters and traditional Liberal voters to come back to the party," said Shachi Kurl, president of the Angus Reid Institute polling firm.
  • Despite the gains, the Liberals will not get the outright majority that Carney had sought, to help him negotiate with Trump on the tariffs threatening Canada's economy. They needed 172 of the House of Commons' 343 seats to be able to rule without the support of a smaller party.
  • "Our old relationship with the United States, a relationship based on steadily increasing integration, is over," Carney said in a victory speech in Ottawa. "The system of open global trade anchored by the United States, a system that Canada has relied on since the Second World War, a system that, while not perfect, has helped deliver prosperity for our country for decades, is over.

(Source: Reuters)

BOJ to Keep Rates Steady, Warn of US Tariff Risks Published: 29 April 2025

  • The Bank of Japan is expected to keep interest rates steady on Thursday and warn of heightening risks to the fragile economy that could keep policy in a holding pattern, as U.S. tariffs continue to hit confidence.
  • The debate may be swayed by what BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda heard in Washington last week, where the International Monetary Fund slashed its global growth forecasts and policymakers fret of further damage to their economies from U.S. trade policy.
  • Speaking after a meeting with counterparts from G20 major economies, Ueda said the BOJ will continue to raise interest rates - on condition the economy sustains a moderate recovery and keeps underlying inflation on track to hit its 2% target.
  • While the BOJ is set to downgrade its growth forecasts, it is expected to signal that risks from higher U.S. tariffs won't derail wages and price hikes seen as crucial for further rate increases, sources have told Reuters. But the path towards policy normalisation may take longer than previously expected as trade tensions prod big exporters, which had spear-headed pay increases up till this year, to consider slowing or interrupting hikes next year.
  • "The balance of risks is on the downside for growth and for inflation," as the tariff-induced uncertainty could discourage firms from sustaining bumper pay hikes in next year's wage talks, a senior IMF official said, projecting the BOJ to push back the timing of further rate hikes.
  • At the two-day meeting ending on Thursday, the BOJ is widely expected to keep short-term interest rates steady at 0.5%. It is also seen pushing back the timing for durably hitting its 2% inflation target in a quarterly report, from around the latter half of fiscal 2025 in current projections made in January.

(Source: Reuters)

PM Holness Meets with Private-Sector Leaders to Discuss Trade and Economic Issues Published: 25 April 2025

  • Prime Minister, Dr. the Most Hon. Andrew Holness, met with private-sector leaders on Thursday (April 24) to discuss urgent international trade-related issues, including global tariffs and the existing domestic and world economic environment. Addressing the meeting, Dr. Holness assured members of the private sector that the Government will continue to strategically engage bilateral partners on critical issues.
  • “So, you would have noticed that the Government have taken a very strategic approach; we have avoided hyperbolic comments. We have been very measured in our statements, and we have sought to engage… that’s critical. Our policy is that we must always be at the table, because that’s the only way we’re going to know what is happening; and I give the private sector assurance that you will not have to suffer at the altar of ideology”
  • “We saw it coming a long time ago. So I give you that commitment… we are changing. The Government is making sure that what we do is strategic and you would have seen that. There were many concerns about whether or not Jamaica would be asked to do away with Cuban doctors, and visa issues and mass deportation and all of these. We have been at the table and we have been negotiating… in our general engagement,” the Prime Minister said.
  • Holness indicated that, annually, he meets with critical stakeholders in the United States. These, he said, include but are not limited to representatives of the Justice Department and the Department of Defence. Meanwhile, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade, Senator the Hon. Kamina said the Government will defend Jamaica’s interests and balance them as best as possible with the region.
  • She further noted that processes exist, “not only for us to take defensive positions but proactive ones, as well, where you see opportunities”. Senator Johnson Smith indicated that other matters discussed during the meeting include – Jamaica’s geostrategic positioning, issues relating to the new tariffs that have been imposed and other changes which have been occurring globally; energy; plans in respect of reducing bureaucracy and improving productivity which are critical pillars to Jamaica’s growth agenda; diversification of market access and leveraging the access that already exists but is underutilised.

(Source: JIS)

IMF Revises Bahamas’ 2025 Growth Forecast Upward Amid Global Slowdowns Published: 25 April 2025

  • The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has slightly upgraded its 2025 economic growth forecast for The Bahamas, projecting a 1.8% increase, up from 1.7% previously. The improvement contrasts with the global economic outlook, which has been downgraded amid growing uncertainty and turbulence in trade policies, particularly from the United States.
  • The IMF’s latest World Economic Outlookhighlights that global growth is now expected to slow to 2.8% in 2025, a significant drop from the 3.3% projected in January. The report attributes the downward revision largely to the “swift escalation of trade tensions” and the “extremely high levels of policy uncertainty” stemming from recent U.S. tariff measures. These developments have created what the IMF calls “a major negative shock to growth,” not just for the U.S. economy but for global markets overall.
  • While the U.S. growth outlook has been reduced to 1.8%, down nearly a full percentage point, the IMF said the Bahamas’ growth remains resilient. It also noted a slight uptick in The Bahamas’ 2026 projection, from 1.6% to 1.7%.

(Source: Eyewitness News)

Dominican Republic on Track to Surpass 3 Million Cruise Passengers in 2025 Published: 25 April 2025

  • The Dominican Republic is on track to exceed 3Mn cruise passengers by the end of 2025, driven by record-breaking monthly arrivals and the expansion of key ports. According to the Central Bank, March 2025 saw a record 324,704 cruise passengers—an 18.7% increase compared to the same month in 2024.
  • Economist Henri Hebrard highlighted that the country surpassed 1Mn cruise arrivals in the first quarter of 2025 for the first time in history, rising from 869,385 in Q1 2024 to 1,004,143—a 13.4% increase. Puerto Plata played a key role in this growth, contributing 99,129 additional passengers, while the newly opened Cabo Rojo port in Pedernales welcomed 20,287 cruise visitors.
  • With cruise ports across the country receiving a total of 2.76Mn visitors—82.8% of them through Puerto Plata—officials anticipate that the Dominican Republic will surpass the 3Mn cruise passenger milestone by year’s end if current trends continue.

(Source: Travel Trade Caribbean)

US Labour Market Holds Steady for Now; Tariffs Keep Businesses on Edge Published: 25 April 2025

  • The number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits increased marginally last week, suggesting the labour market remained resilient despite darkening clouds over the economy caused by a chaotic trade policy. On the other hand, President Donald Trump's constantly shifting tariffs position has heightened economic uncertainty, sharply eroding business and consumer confidence, which could undercut spending and lead to job losses.
  • Signs of caution among businesses, evident in surveys and corporations cutting financial guidance, were reinforced by other government data on Thursday showing business spending on equipment barely rose in March. Economists expect the labour market to weaken by the second half of the year.
  • "Businesses are not squeezing labour costs just yet," said Samuel Tombs, chief U.S. economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics. "Job losses are coming later this year in sectors most exposed to tariffs, such as retail, transportation and manufacturing, if the current menu of tariffs is maintained."
  • Initial claims for state unemployment benefits increased 6,000 to a seasonally adjusted 222,000 for the week ended April 19, in line with economists' expectations. The Labour Department data included the Good Friday holiday, which was later this year compared to 2024. Claims tend to be volatile around moving holidays.
  • Since his "Liberation Day" tariffs announcement early this month, Trump has delayed reciprocal duties on more than 50 trade partners by 90 days, while raising tariffs on Chinese imports to 145%. Beijing retaliated with duties of its own.

(Source: Reuters)